Polarization speed meter for gravitational-wave detection

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Polarization speed meter for gravitational-wave detection

Andrew R. Wade, Kirk McKenzie, Yanbei Chen, Daniel A. Shaddock, Jong H. Chow, and David E. McClelland Centre for Gravitational Physics, Department of Quantum Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 0200, Australia Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, California 91109, USA Theoretical Astrophysics 350-17, Califor...

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Practical speed meter designs for quantum nondemolition gravitational-wave interferometers

In the quest to develop viable designs for third-generation optical interferometric gravitational-wave detectors ~e.g., LIGO-III and EURO!, one strategy is to monitor the relative momentum or speed of the test-mass mirrors, rather than monitoring their relative position. A previous paper analyzed a straightforward but impractical design for a speed-meter interferometer that accomplishes this. T...

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Polarization Sagnac interferometer with postmodulation for gravitational-wave detection.

We describe a polarization Sagnac interferometer with an in-loop half-wave plate that allows signal detection at the reciprocal port of the beam splitter while maintaining the ability to detect the signal at a dark fringe. Postmodulation and balanced heterodyne detection are used to recover the signal. This topology is simple to control because of its common-path characteristics and its colline...

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Sagnac Interferometer as a Speed-Meter-Type, Quantum-Nondemolition Gravitational-Wave Detector

According to quantum measurement theory, “speed meters” — devices that measure the momentum, or speed, of free test masses — are immune to the standard quantum limit (SQL). It is shown that a Sagnac-interferometer gravitational-wave detector is a speed meter and therefore in principle it can beat the SQL by large amounts over a wide band of frequencies. It is shown, further, that, when one igno...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review D

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1550-7998,1550-2368

DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.86.062001